Free SOA Exam SRM (Statistics for Risk Modeling) Time Series Models Practice Questions

Time series modeling on SOA Exam SRM covers ARIMA processes, stationarity testing, autocorrelation analysis, forecasting methods, and model identification and selection criteria (AIC, BIC).

121 Questions
53 Easy
53 Medium
15 Hard
2026 Syllabus

Sample Questions

Question 1 Easy
For a forecast to be useful, the prediction interval should:
Solution
A is correct.

Prediction intervals widen as the forecast horizon increases because uncertainty about future values grows over time. For stationary models (like AR), the interval width converges to a finite limit; for non-stationary models (like random walks), the width grows without bound.
Question 2 Medium
Differencing a time series means computing:
Solution
C is correct.

First differencing computes ΔYt=Yt−Yt−1\Delta Y_t = Y_t - Y_{t-1}, the change between consecutive observations. This is commonly used to remove trends and achieve stationarity.
Question 3 Hard
An AR(1) process has ϕ=0.9\phi = 0.9 and σϵ2=10\sigma^2_{\epsilon} = 10. Compute the unconditional variance γ(0)\gamma(0) and the autocovariance at lag 5, γ(5)=ϕ5γ(0)\gamma(5) = \phi^5 \gamma(0). What is γ(5)\gamma(5)?
Solution
C is correct.

Step 1 — Unconditional variance:
γ(0)=σ21−ϕ2=101−0.81=100.19=52.6316\gamma(0) = \frac{\sigma^2}{1 - \phi^2} = \frac{10}{1 - 0.81} = \frac{10}{0.19} = 52.6316

Step 2 — ϕ5=0.95=0.59049\phi^5 = 0.9^5 = 0.59049

Step 3 — Autocovariance at lag 5:
γ(5)=ϕ5γ(0)=0.59049×52.6316=31.08\gamma(5) = \phi^5 \gamma(0) = 0.59049 \times 52.6316 = 31.08

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